What is Artificial Intelligence?

(11th-February-2020)

From today, we are talking about Artificial Intelligent (AI).

AI agent is important concept for any AI based model of application. Here is some of main features.

1. Artificial intelligence, or AI, is the field that studies the synthesis and analysis of computational agents that act intelligently.

2. An agent is something that acts in an environment - it does something.

3. Agents include worms, dogs, thermostats, airplanes, robots, humans, companies, and countries.

• We are interested in what an agent does; that is, how it acts. We judge an agent by its actions.

• An agent acts intelligently when what it does is appropriate for its circumstances and its goals, it is flexible to changing environments and changing goals, it learns from experience, and it makes appropriate choices given its perceptual and computational limitations.

• An agent typically cannot observe the state of the world directly; it has only a finite memory and it does not have unlimited time to act.

• If an agent behaves intelligently, it is intelligent. It is only the external behavior that defines intelligence; acting intelligently is being intelligent. Thus, artificial intelligence, if and when it is achieved, will be real intelligence created artificially.

• This idea of intelligence being defined by external behavior was the motivation for a test for intelligence designed by Turing (1950), which has become known as the Turing test.